I managed to cycle to Hamptonne –
a Jersey Heritage collection of restored buildings – a very much
smaller version of the Wield and Downland museum at Singleton Sussex.
I have not seen a Skep before; they
used to farm bees in them. I did wonder if anyone does this now. I
have since learnt that this method was common on the mainland.
They still use their apple crusher
as part of the usual cider making process.
If fact they grew an
orchard on the site to feed this monster. It was driven by a large
cow, being Jersey!
The shovel (one piece of beech) was
used to transfer the crushed apple to the press.
This large press has twin screws;
they think that this is the largest working press of its type to
survive. The base of the screw is similar to a ships capstan. I
presume the screws were turned originally on a very large lathe. They
do have water wheels on the island and they may have used them for
power. That must have been some thread chaser, they were perfect.
They wanted to recreate the
atmosphere inside the building by using these lamps, but apparently
the smell is so awful they decided to keep the visitors and not to
light them.
The lamp is in two parts. The first
was fixed to a beam or wall – the right hand picture. The second
fitted inside the first so it was possible to refill the lamp without
removing it from its fixing. Apparently the Romans used similar
lamps.
The lamps were only used downstairs
(potential fire risk) as the roof was thatch.
This last image was to show a local
design of sundial which can be seen all over the island.
The dial is made of local stone and
the pointer from iron.
Perhaps the design was based on a
wheat sheaf.